很多朋友对于世界杯词汇和与世界杯有关的英语词汇不太懂，今天就由小编来为大家分享，希望可以帮助到大家，下面一起来看看吧！
世界杯英语词汇
World Cup世界杯
FIFA（Federation Internationale de Football Association）国际足联
football，soccer，association football足球
field，pitch足球场
midfield中场
penalty area禁区
goalkeeper，goaltender，goalie守门员
back后卫
left back左后卫
right back右后卫
centre half back中卫
right half back右前卫
forward前锋
centre forward，centre中锋
wingerwing，wing forward边锋
libero自由人
substitute候补队员
referee裁判
red card红牌
yellow card黄牌
The goal is disallowed进球无效
foul play严重犯规
corner ball， corner角球
goal kick球门球
hand ball手球
header头球
penalty kick点球
free kick任意球
fair charge合理冲撞
close-marking defence盯人防守
deceptive movement假动作
slide tackle铲球
to shoot射门
mishit未射中
to break through带球过人
to set a wall筑人墙
a hat trick帽子戏法
time wasting tactics拖延战术
cheering squad拉拉队
locker room（运动员）休息室、更衣室
nationteam国家队
coach教练
Stop holding！不许拉人
Stop pushing！不许推人
世界杯 相关英语
从FIFA说起
FIFA Fédération Internationale de Football Association（法语）国际足球联合会
足球术语
装备篇
boot球鞋
jersey球衣
shorts短裤
stockings球袜
pad护具
球场篇
field/ pitch足球场
center/cross中场
side line/ touch line边线
flank/ wing辅位
woodwork球门框
cros**ar/ bar门楣
goalpost/ post-门柱
midfield中场
backfield后场
kickoff circle/ center circle中圈
halfway line中线
goal line球门线
end line底线
penalty mark（点球）罚球点
penalty area禁区（罚球区）
goal area小禁区（球门区）
人物篇
player/footballer球员
striker/ forward前锋
center/ midfielder中场
winger翼锋
wing-back翼卫
sweeper清道夫；拖后中卫
goalkeeper/ goalie守门员
scorer入球者
keyman球队重心球员
referee裁判
assistant referee助理裁判
substitute/ reserve替补
journalist记者
ball picker拾球童
crowd/ fans球迷
line**an司线员
coach教练
head coach主教练
referee裁判
lineman巡边员
captain/ leader队长
forward/ striker前锋
midfielder前卫
left midfielder左前卫
right midfielder右前卫
attacking midfielder攻击型前卫（前腰）
defending midfielder防守型前卫（后腰）
center forward中锋
full back后卫
center back中后卫
left back左后卫
right back右后卫
cheer team拉拉队
战术篇
offending攻击型
central breakthrough中央突破
defending防守型
counter attack反攻
side attack边线侧击
overlap叠瓦式助攻
wall pass/ one-two撞墙式传球
set the pace掌握进攻节奏
ward off an assault击退一次攻势
break up an attack破坏一次攻势
disorganize the defence搅乱防守
total football全攻全守足球战术
open football拉开的足球战术
off-side trap越位战术
wing play边锋战术
time wasting tactics拖延战术
4-3-3 formation 433阵型
4-4-2 formation 442阵型
beat the offside trap反越位成功
break loose摆脱
control the midfield控制中场
set a wall筑人墙
close-marking defence盯人防守
技术篇
chip削球
dribble运球
fake action假动作
heading头球
volley抽射
dead chick补射
half-volley凌空抽射
clear大脚解围
nutmeg把球穿过对方两脚之间
shielding用身体保护球
obstruction站在对方带球方向以图抢断
marking盯人
save扑救
tackle/ hard tackle拦截/硬朗拦截
sliding tackle铲球
back heel pass脚后跟传球
man wall排人墙
trap控球
pass传球
kick-off开球
bicycle kick/ overhead kick倒钩球
chest-high ball半高球
corner ball/ corner角球
goal kick球门球
handball手球
header头球
penalty kick点球
place kick定位球
own goal乌龙球
hat-trick帽子戏法
free kick任意球
direct free kick直接任意球
indirect free kick间接任意球
stopping停球
chesting胸部停球
pass传球
short pass短传
long pass长传
cross pass横传
spot pass球传到位
consecutive passes连续传球
take a pass接球
triangular pass三角传球
flank pass边线传球
lobbing pass高吊传球
volley pass凌空传球
slide tackle铲球
rolling pass/ ground pass地滚球
flying header跳起顶球
clearance kick解围
shoot射门
close-range shot近射
long shot远射
throw-in掷界外球
block tackle正面抢截
body check阻挡
fair charge合理冲撞
diving header鱼跃顶球
dribbling盘球，带球
clean catching（守门员）接高球
finger-tip save（守门员）托救球
offside越位
onside不越位
deceptive movement假动作
break through突破
kick-out踢出界
犯规篇
foul犯规
technical foul技术犯规
onside没有越位
yellow card/ caution/ booking黄牌警告
red card红牌
sent off驱逐离场
比赛方式篇
half-time interval中场休息
round robin循环赛
group round robin小组循环赛
extra time加时赛
elimination match淘汰赛
injury time伤停补时
golden goal/ sudden death金球制，突然死亡法
eighth-final八分之一决赛
quarterfinal四分之一决赛
semi-final半决赛
final match决赛
preliminary match预赛
one-sided game一边倒的比赛
competition regulations比赛条例
disqualification取消比赛资格
match ban禁赛命令
doping test药检
draw/ sortition抽签
send a player off判罚出场
goal球门，进球数
draw平局
goal drought进球荒
ranking排名（名次）
世界杯奖项英语分类词汇
每届世界杯比赛结束后，国际足联都会向在不同领域表现突出的球员和球队颁发奖项。那么，你知道世界杯奖项的英语词汇怎么说吗？下面快来看看吧。
金球奖 Golden Ball
The Golden Ball award is presented to the best player at each FIFA World Cup finals, with a shortlist drawn up by the FIFA technical mittee and the winner voted for by representatives of the media. Those who finish as runners-up in the vote receive the Adidas Silver Ball and Bronze Ball awards as the second and third most outstanding players in the tournament respectively.
世界杯金球奖用来颁发给每届世界杯的最佳球员，由国际足联技术委员会提供候选名单，并由媒体代表票选得出。评选中的第二、三名分别获得阿迪达斯银球奖和铜球奖。***由于该奖项是由阿迪达斯公司出资赞助，因此冠以Adidas的名称。***
金手套奖 Golden Glove
The Golden Glove Award is awarded to the best goalkeeper of the tournament. Before 2010, the award was named the Yashin Award in honor of the late Soviet goalkeeper Lev Yashin. The FIFA Technical Study Group recognizes the top goalkeeper of the tournament based on the player's performance throughout the final petition. Although goalkeepers have this specific award for their position, they are still eligible for the Golden Ball as well, as when Oliver Kahn was awarded in 2002.
金手套奖颁给世界杯比赛中表现最佳的守门员。在2010年以前，这个奖项叫做雅辛奖，是以已故前苏联门将雅辛的名字命名的。国际足联技术研究小组根据世界杯决赛阶段比赛中门将的表现评出此奖。除最佳门将外，守门员仍然可以角逐金球奖，例如2002年的***德国门将***奥利弗?卡恩。
金靴奖 Golden Boot
The Golden Boot Award goes to the top goalscorer of the FIFA World Cup. The award was introduced at the 1930 World Cup.
世界杯最佳射手将获得金靴奖，于1930年世界杯首次颁发。
Since 1994, if there is more than one player with the same amount of goals, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has contributed the most assists. If there is still more than one player, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has played the least amount of time.
自1994年以来，如果有两位球员进球数相同，那么将按照球员的助攻次数作为评选依据。如果仍不分胜负，那么比赛时间最短的球员将获得金靴。
Silver and Bronze Boots have been awarded since 1982.
自1982年世界杯以来，还对进球数的第二、三名球员颁发银靴奖和铜靴奖。
最佳新秀 Best Young Player Award
The Best Young Player award was awarded for the first time at the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany and given to Germany's Lukas Podolski. The award is given to the best player in the tournament who is at most 21 years old. The election took place on FIFA's official World Cup website with the help of The FIFA Technical Study Group.
2006年德国世界杯上首次颁发了最佳新秀奖，获奖者为德国队的卢卡斯?波多尔斯基。最佳新秀奖用来奖励世界杯赛中21岁及以下的最佳球员。这项评选在国际足联世界杯官方网站上开展，国际足联技术研究小组予以协助。
公平竞赛奖 FIFA Fair Play Trophy
The FIFA Fair Play Trophy is given to the team with the best record of fair play during the World Cup final tournament. Only teams that qualified for the second round are considered. The winners of this award earn the FIFA Fair Play Trophy, a diploma, a fair play medal for each player and official, and$50,000 worth of football equipment to be used for youth development.
国际足联公平竞赛奖颁发给世界杯决赛阶段比赛最公平的球队。只有进入第二轮比赛的球队才有资格参评。获奖者将荣获国际足联公平竞赛奖杯、一张证书、每位球员和球队获得一个公平竞赛奖牌、以及支援青少年足球发展的价值5万美元的足球器材。
最具观赏性球队 Most Entertaining Team
The FIFA Award for the Most Entertaining Team is a fairly new accolade for the FIFA World Cup. It is a subjectively awarded prize for the team which has done the most to entertain the public with a positive approach to the game. The award is always organized through public participation in a poll. Recent awards have been determined by an Internet vote which may not fairly and accurately represent fan demographics.
最具观赏性球队是世界杯近些年开始颁发的一个奖项。这个奖项的评选非常具有主观性，用来奖励在比赛中积极打拼、尽力踢出漂亮足球的球队，一般由公众票选得出。近几届的奖项由网路投票得出，但对那些球迷人数少的球队来说也许不公平。
全明星阵容 All-Star Team
The All-Star Team, currently named after its current sponsor MasterCard All-Star Team, is a team of the best 23 players, chosen by FIFA's technical study group, from the World Cup Finals. The number of players was expanded from 11 to 16 at the 1998 finals, and then to the current 23. Before 1998, journalists and experts chose a"Dream Team" with outstanding players from each playing position. The teams were chosen mostly by European and South American journalists.
“万事达卡全明星阵容”目前以其赞助商的名字命名，由国际足联技术研究小组在世界杯决赛阶段比赛期间挑选23位最佳球员组成。在1998年世界杯中，球员人数从11人扩充到16人，目前已发展壮大至23人。在1998年前，记者和专家会从参赛各队中选出“梦之队”，大部分评选者为欧洲和南美的记者。
与世界杯有关的英语词汇
World Cup世界杯 FIFA（Federation Internationale de Football Association）国际足联 football，soccer，association football足球 field，pitch足球场 midfield中场 penalty area禁区 goalkeeper，goaltender，goalie守门员 back后卫 left back左后卫 right back右后卫 centre half back中卫 right half back右前卫 forward前锋 centre forward，centre中锋 wingerwing，wing forward边锋 libero自由人 substitute候补队员 referee裁判 red card红牌 yellow card黄牌 The goal is disallowed进球无效 foul play严重犯规 corner ball， corner角球 goal kick球门球 hand ball手球 header头球 penalty kick点球 free kick任意球 fair charge合理冲撞 close-marking defence盯人防守 deceptive movement假动作 slide tackle铲球 to shoot射门 mishit未射中 to break through带球过人 to set a wall筑人墙 a hat trick帽子戏法 time wasting tactics拖延战术 cheering squad拉拉队 locker room（运动员）休息室、更衣室 nationteam国家队 coach教练 Stop holding！不许拉人 Stop pushing！不许推人
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